EngiRef / Mechanical Engineering Formula

Impulse

Impulse: Change in momentum from force over time. A Dynamics formula in mechanical engineering. Variables J, F and Δt, each with SI and imperial units.

Dynamics

Specification

Name
Impulse
Discipline
mechanical
Category
Dynamics
LaTeX
J = F \cdot \Delta t
Description
Change in momentum from force over time
Conditions
Use for constant or average force over the interval
Can solve for
J, F, Δt
Tags
impulse, force, time, momentum

Variables

Variables for Impulse
SymbolNameUnitSi UnitImperial Unit
JImpulseN·sN·s -
FForceNNlbf
ΔtTime Intervalss -

Common questions

What is the Impulse formula?
Change in momentum from force over time. It sits under Dynamics, Mechanical engineering in the EngiRef reference.
What do the symbols in the Impulse formula mean?
In Impulse, J is impulse in N·s; F is force in N; Δt is time interval in s.
When does the Impulse formula apply?
Impulse holds under this condition: Use for constant or average force over the interval.