EngiRef / Formulas

Normal Stress

Stress is force per unit area acting on a material

Statics

Source Details

Id

mech-stress

Name

Normal Stress

Discipline

mechanical

Category

Statics

Latex

\sigma = \frac{F}{A}

Description

Stress is force per unit area acting on a material

Conditions

Valid for uniform stress distribution over the cross-section

Variables
[
  {
    "symbol": "σ",
    "name": "Stress",
    "unit": "Pa",
    "siUnit": "Pa",
    "imperialUnit": "psi",
    "description": "Normal stress"
  },
  {
    "symbol": "F",
    "name": "Force",
    "unit": "N",
    "siUnit": "N",
    "imperialUnit": "lbf",
    "description": "Applied force"
  },
  {
    "symbol": "A",
    "name": "Area",
    "unit": "m²",
    "siUnit": "m²",
    "imperialUnit": "in²",
    "description": "Cross-sectional area"
  }
]
Solve For

σ, F, A

Related Formulas

mech-strain, mech-hooke

Tags

stress, force, area, tension, compression

Is Custom

false